What makes modern linguistics different from tradi
What makes modern linguistics different from traditional grammar? 现代语言学与传统语法的不同之处在哪里?
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
参考解答
正确答案:Modern linguistics is descriptivewhich means its investigations are based on authenticand mainly spoken language data.Modem linguistics mainly describes and analyses the facts of language. Traditional grammar is prescriptive;it is based on“high”written language.It tries to lay down rules for“correct”or“standard”language behavior. 现代语言学是描述性的其研究以确实可靠的并主要是口语形式的语言资料为基础。现代语言学主要是如实反映和分析语言的种种现象。 传统语法是规定性的;其研究以“高级的”书面语为基础。传统语法试图规定人们用所谓“正确的”或“标准的”语言进行交际。
Modernlinguisticsisdescriptive,whichmeansitsinvestigationsarebasedonauthentic,andmainlyspokenlanguagedata.Modemlinguisticsmainlydescribesandanalysesthefactsoflanguage.Traditionalgrammarisprescriptive;itisbasedon“high”writtenlanguage.Ittriestolaydownrulesfor“correct”or“standard”languagebehavior.现代语言学是描述性的,其研究以确实可靠的并主要是口语形式的语言资料为基础。现代语言学主要是如实反映和分析语言的种种现象。传统语法是规定性的;其研究以“高级的”书面语为基础。传统语法试图规定人们用所谓“正确的”或“标准的”语言进行交际。
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