How are the English consonants classified? 英语的辅音如何
How are the English consonants classified? 英语的辅音如何分类?
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
参考解答
正确答案:According to the International Phonetic Alphabet(revised to 2005)there are two ways to classify consonants:by place of articulation and by manner of articulation.By place we get eleven types:bilabial;labiodental;dental;alveolar;post alveolar;retroflex;palatal;velar;uvular;pharyngeal and glottal.By manner we get 8 types:stops ror plosive);nasal;fricatives;approximant;lateral;trill;tap(or flap);affricates. 根据2005年修订的国际音标表辅音有两种分类方法:通过发音部位和通过发音方式。 根据发音部位得到11种辅音:双唇音;唇齿音;齿音;齿龈音;齿龈后音;卷舌音;硬腭音;软腭音;小舌音;咽音及声门音。 根据发音方式得到8种辅音:塞音或爆破音;鼻音;擦音;近音;边音;颤音;触音或闪音;塞擦音。
AccordingtotheInternationalPhoneticAlphabet(revisedto2005),therearetwowaystoclassifyconsonants:byplaceofarticulationandbymannerofarticulation.Byplacewegeteleventypes:bilabial;labiodental;dental;alveolar;postalveolar;retroflex;palatal;velar;uvular;pharyngealandglottal.Bymannerweget8types:stopsrorplosive);nasal;fricatives;approximant;lateral;trill;tap(orflap);affricates.根据2005年修订的国际音标表,辅音有两种分类方法:通过发音部位和通过发音方式。根据发音部位得到11种辅音:双唇音;唇齿音;齿音;齿龈音;齿龈后音;卷舌音;硬腭音;软腭音;小舌音;咽音及声门音。根据发音方式得到8种辅音:塞音或爆破音;鼻音;擦音;近音;边音;颤音;触音或闪音;塞擦音。
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