How do syntactic rules account for the ambiguity o

正确答案：Explain： (1)(a)Putting tobacco in rolled—up paper and then smoking it can make one feel sick． (b)A cigarette which gives out smoke can make one feel sick． (2)(a)Tony is a bad guy who likes to fight in the street． (b)Tony is a sanitation worker who cleans dirty streets． (3)(a)After a two-day debatethey reached a final decision while they were on the helicopter． (b)After a two-day debatethey finally decided to use the helicopter． (4)(a)The man is so overweight that it is difficult for him to move around by himself． (b)The man is so overweight that it is difficult for others to remove him． (5)(a)The little girl saw the big man through her telescope． (b)The little girl saw the big man who carried his telescope． 解释： (1)(a)将烟草卷在纸里面然后抽它可以让人觉得难受(恶心(b)烟味让人觉得难受(恶心)。 (2)(a)托尼是个坏孩子喜欢在马路上打架。 (b)托尼是名环卫工人在马路上干脏活。 (3)(a)经过两天的辩论他们最终在乘坐的直升机上达成一致。 (b)经过两天的辩论他们最终在直升机问题上达成一致。 (4)(a)那男的太胖所以他自己不能走动。 (b)那男的太胖所以其他人挪不动他。 (5)(a)小姑娘透过望远镜瞅见那个大个子男的。 (b)小姑娘看见那大个子男的他正拿着望远镜。
Explain：(1)(a)Puttingtobaccoinrolled—uppaperandthensmokingitcanmakeonefeelsick．(b)Acigarettewhichgivesoutsmokecanmakeonefeelsick．(2)(a)Tonyisabadguywholikestofightinthestreet．(b)Tonyisasanitationworkerwhocleansdirtystreets．(3)(a)Afteratwo-daydebate,theyreachedafinaldecisionwhiletheywereonthehelicopter．(b)Afteratwo-daydebate,theyfinallydecidedtousethehelicopter．(4)(a)Themanissooverweightthatitisdifficultforhimtomovearoundbyhimself．(b)Themanissooverweightthatitisdifficultforotherstoremovehim．(5)(a)Thelittlegirlsawthebigmanthroughhertelescope．(b)Thelittlegirlsawthebigmanwhocarriedhistelescope．解释：(1)(a)将烟草卷在纸里面,然后抽它,可以让人觉得难受(恶心(b)烟味让人觉得难受(恶心)。(2)(a)托尼是个坏孩子,喜欢在马路上打架。(b)托尼是名环卫工人,在马路上干脏活。(3)(a)经过两天的辩论,他们最终在乘坐的直升机上达成一致。(b)经过两天的辩论,他们最终在直升机问题上达成一致。(4)(a)那男的太胖,所以他自己不能走动。(b)那男的太胖,所以其他人挪不动他。(5)(a)小姑娘透过望远镜瞅见那个大个子男的。(b)小姑娘看见那大个子男的,他正拿着望远镜。