Questions are based on the following passage.In fa

外语考试 已帮助: 时间:2022-12-08 05:33:12

Questions are based on the following passage.
In fact, even without humans, the Earth"s climate changes.Some climate change is(36)But,as greenhouse gases are added to the atmosphere, human influence "emerges" from natural variability.Droughts, one of the most Intensely studied climate events, are a perfect example of an(37)with both natural and human influences.Separating the(38)strengths of the influences is a challengefor scientists.However, with the large social and economic costs of droughts, it is a challenge thescientists must(39).
In a very recent study published in the Journal of Climate, authors Richard Seager and MartinHoerling cleverly used climate models forced by sea surface temperatures to(40)how much of thepast century"s North American droughts have been caused by ocean temperatures, natural variability and human influences.
Droughts can be caused by a (n)(41)of separate or interactional phenomena.At its root,drought results from the low(42)of water falling and sometimes higher temperatures (which increaseevaporation rates).The beginning of drought can often be linked to variations in ocean temperatures.
It is also found that the oceans can affect the atmosphere to create conditions that are(43)responsible for drought.What"s more, temperature increases(44)withhuman-driven global warmingalso play a role.This(45)agrees with other researchers who have shown that, while human-emittedgreenhouse gas warming may not cause a particular drought, it can make drought come on earlier,faster, and harder than it otherwise would.
A.associated
B.attached
C.conclusion
D.conduct
E.distinguish
F.effect
G.natural
H.Partly
I.Quality
J.Quantity
K.Relative
L.Ridiculous
M.Simply
N.Undertake
O.variety
第(36)题应填__________ 查看材料
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

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题库:外语类考试,大学英语四级

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j45***21231

2022-12-08 05:33:12

正确答案:G
natural。详解;空格位于主语someclimatechange和系动词is后面,可知此处需要填入形容词或分词作表语。上文提到,即使没有人类,地球的气候也会发生变化。因此,承接上文,一些气候变化是自然发生的,故空格处应填入natural“自然的”。备选的形容词中,relative“相对的”和ridiculous“荒谬的”均不符合文意,故排除。

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